1.1 litres/2 pints stock( chicken, fish or vegetable, as appropriate)
2 tablespoons olive oil
a knob of butter
1 large onion, peeled and finely chopped
2 cloves of garlic, peeled and finely chopped
1/2 head of celery, trimmed and finely chopped
400g/14oz risotto rice
2 wineglasses of dry white wine
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
70g/2 1/2oz butter
115g/40z freshly grated parmesan cheese.
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Stage1: Heat the stock. Put the olive oil and butter into a separate pan, add the onion, garlic and celery, and cook very slowly for about 15mins without colouring. This is called a soffrito. When the vegetables have softened, add the rice and turn up the heat.
Stage2: The rice will now begin to lightly fry, so keep stirring it. After a minute it will look slightly translucent. Add the wine and keep stirring-it will smell fantastic. Any harsh alcohol flavours will evaporate and leave the rice with a tasty essence.
Stage3: Once the wine has cooked into the rice, add your first ladel of hot stock and a good pinch of salt. Turn the heat down so that the rice doesn't cook too quickly on the outside.Kee0p adding ladelfuls of stock, stirring and massaging the creamy starch out of the rice, allowing each ladelful to be absorbed before adding the next. This will take around 15 mins. Taste the rice to check if it is cooked. If not, carry on adding stock until the rice is soft but with a slight bite. Don't forget to check the seasoning carefully. If you run out of stock before the rice is cooked, add some boiling water.
Stage4: Remove from the heat and add the butter and Parmesan. Stir well. Place a lid on the pan and allow to sit for 2 mins.This is the most important part of making the perfect risotto, as this is whgen it becomes amazingly creamy and oozy like it should be. Eat it asap, while it retains its beautiful texture.
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